Siebert’s Formula for Virtual Pullbacks
Xuanchun Lu, and Rachel Webb
Sep 2026
For a DM-type morphism of algebraic stacks \(f \colon X \to Y\)with a relative perfect obstruction theory \(\mathbbE \to \mathbbL_X/Y\)having a global resolution, we give a formula for the induced virtual pullback in terms of \(\mathbbE\)and \(f\). We apply our formula to prove functoriality properties of the virtual fundamental class in Gromov-Witten theory.